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With the help of coding we can create a web page or HTML document. For creating HTML document we need text editor and a browser.
For creating a html document
First of all we write in text editor
<html> which indicates that the document is a HTML document.and in the end o coding we write </html>.
HTML elements are fundamental of HTML. These elements are defined using HTML tags. HTML tags tells that how to represent in web page. followings are the basic html elements---
For creating a html document
First of all we write in text editor
<html> which indicates that the document is a HTML document.and in the end o coding we write </html>.
HTML elements are fundamental of HTML. These elements are defined using HTML tags. HTML tags tells that how to represent in web page. followings are the basic html elements---
Ø <html>
: This tag is used for indicate that the document is an HTML document.
Any HTML document begins with <html> or <HTML> tag and
ends with </html> Or </HTML> tag. The
<html> tag contain the other html tags and documents . it is an optional
tag.
Ø <head> : This tag is
used for indicate the header section of the html document, generally which
contains the title tag (<title>). It is always placed after the html tag.
Ø <title> : This tag is
used for indicate the title of the html
page . For the help of this tage we can give the title of the page which
is displayed on the bowsers title bar.
Ø <body> : This tag contains the all the
texts , graphics , photos etc, with all
the html tags which are used for
control and formatting of the page . In
this tag one more thing can be seen that the <script> tag never placed
inside of the body tag.
Ø Section heading tags : section heading tags means the <h1> , <h2> ,
<h3>, <h4>, <h5>, <h6> tags. <h1> tag defines the biggest heading . and <h6> is the smallest
heading.
Ø Paragraph tag : Paragraph
tag means <p> tag or <p>
defines a paragraph. The <p> tag creates some space before and after
itself. The thing is that the <p>tag can have align attribute. The align
attribute declears that the align ment
of the text within a paragraph. And the format is here ---- <p align=”right”> or
<p align=”center”> or <p align=”left”> or
<p align=”justify”>
Ø Line break tag: <br>
tag indicates the line break tag. The <br> tag forces a line to break.
The <br> tag is called an empty tag. It has no closing tag.
Ø Horizontal tag : The <hr> tag denotes the
horizontal line tag. The <hr>
tag creates a horizontal line in html page. The tag is used to separate the
content in HTML page.
Ø Unordered list & ordered list:
the <ul>
tag denotes an unordered list. It closes with </ul> tag. The ordered list is placed by <ol> tag & is
closed by the </ol> tag,
Ø <b> tag: this is a
container tag, and displays the text in boldface.
Ø <i> tag : it displays
the text in italics.
Ø <font> tag: The <font> tag is used to
add style, size, color to the text of the webpage. e.g.
<font size=”20”> ,
<font face=”arial black”>, <font color=”yellow”>
Ø <u> tag: This tag
underlines the text inside the tag.
Ø <sup> and <sub> tag:
<sup>tag displays
the enclosed text in superscripts. And <sub> tag displays the enclosed text in subscripts.
These are the basic elements of the HTML.
